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Contemplation and Action

Thomas Merton
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Essential Writings

ed. Christine M. Bochen

Oscar Romero
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Reflections on His Life and Writings

eds. Marie Dennis, Renny Golden, Scott Wright
The mysteries of faith are degraded if they are made into an object of affirmation and negation, when in reality they should be an object of contemplation. ...Simone Weil
to STARTPAGE Research
A Call to Contemplation - Jock's Notes
Merton seems too heroic. His life too holy. His words too difficult.

This seems medieval, this promise of insight in the silence of a meditation, It seems irrelevant, this study of contemplation and contemplatives. It seems useless, this looking away from our busy lives. How holier than thou these notions seem. How our mundane lives seem disconnected such holy ideas. Such saintly behaviour seems beyond the ordinary calling of our lives. After all, these voices speak only after decades of such isolation, after descending from their mountain-top experience with God. The unending necessities seem so mundane compared to such things.

Or so it seems.

But then we start to listen. And what we hear is not words read from clay tablets. We hear familiar things. With a new attention. We hear people like pretty much like ourselves except that they have been somewhere unfamiliar to us. But what they tell us doesn't sound unfamiliar, it sounds far too familiar. They say we are God's children - all of us. And we are told that the unfamiliar place is the place we are already in. This message doesn't actually connect very well to us.

We fell into the behaviour of our time - to be so busy that we no longer heard the still small voice. We understood that we had to work hard. Our job-jar overflowed at home. Our children's needs grew exponentially. We seemed to be going to meetings nearly every evening. And the to-do list at work grew to fill the years ahead as far as we could see. Small wonder we lost the practice of contemplation.

Perhaps we need also to look around our global village. Listen to others that have been to the mountains. The first key voice is that of Thomas Keating with his practice of centering prayer. We have encountered that earlier in the Spiritual Innovators study, and Paul has brought our attention to this prayer technique which centers our thought on the holy words of our own tradition. We have put some weblinks up on this. Because in Christian society, Keating and contemplation have become very closely associated. Many persons and many communities have found that Keating has helped them find the grounding Merton speaks of.

You can listen to Father Keating himself courtesy of the Contemplative Outreach of Northern California.

In 1996 the Delai Lama returned Thomas Merton's visit, with a visit to his grave at Gethsemini and to attend a gathering of monks from different traditions. It was Merton, he said, that changed his mind about christians.

And you'll want to read the inspiring talk of James Alison who only a few months after 9/11 explains how he was able to transcend the idea of hating Muslims. This talk is a superb example of how Christian Contemplation leads to a "way of seeing" which in this case allowed Alison to translate the talk around him of "clash of civilizations" and "satan" and other hatreds into the universal love of Christ that could include muslims.

And if some of this seems medieval and dusty, you'll want to visit Gavin at his blog - Hit the Back Button to go Forward. Blogging is a new kind of communication, sharing, soapboxing. Here is an excellent one from a young chap in Tennessee with very eclectic interests. He looks "backward" to center his "forward". Visit his blog if only to examine the sort of environment he has built, and how his interest in "things methodist" and monasticism and other things grounds his active life now including youth ministry.

In 1954 Aldous Huxley gave secular expression to these esoteric matters after his mescaline trip into mystery. His book The Doors of Perception was a remarkable work. A different sort of mountain. But when a man educated in both western and eastern traditions of philosophy, religion, art and psychology describes such a journey it becomes insightful commentary in rich familiar terms, on the "Mysterium Tremendum". Well worth reading again. The comments on contemplation are particularly noteworthy, as with his observations of contemplation vs action. "For in its fullness the way of Mary includes the way of Martha and raises it, so to speak, to its own higher power." This short book is now on-line. (16500 words).


As Bochen moves from her chapter on Contemplation to the next on Compassion, she quotes Merton in an excellent summary of why it is so important to ground ourselves.
"What is the relation of [contemplation] to action? Simply this. He who attempts to act and do things for others or for the world, without deepening his own self-understanding, freedom, integrity, and capacity to love, will not have anything to give others. He will communicate to them nothing but the contagion of his own obsessions, his aggressiveness, his ego-centered ambitions, his delusions about ends and means, his doctrinaire prejudices and ideas. There is nothing more tragic in the modern world than the misuse of power and action to which men are driven by their own Faustian misunderstandings and misapprehensions." ... Contemplation in a World of Action, Thomas Merton.


Jan 2006